PSc 1051: Review Basics

  1. Scientific Method
    • Can you describe the different elements constituting the scientific method?
    • What is meant by observation and identifying patterns? What is important for the process?
    • What is a hypothesis and a theorem?
  2. Units
    • An answer of 200 is not sufficient (200 meters or 200 kilometers?)
    • What are the fundamental units in the SI system?
    • Do you understand scientific notation?

  3. Defining equations
    • velocity = (change in distance)/time [units = m/s]
    • acceleration = (change in velocity)/time [units = m/stex2html_wrap_inline36]
    • force = mass tex2html_wrap_inline38 acceleration [units = kg-m/s2]
    • work = force tex2html_wrap_inline38 distance [units = N-m]
    • pressure = force/area [units = N/m2]
    • gravity is an example of acceleration [g = 9.8 m/s2]
    • weight is an example of a force [W = mass tex2html_wrap_inline38 g]

  4. Newton's Laws
    • 1tex2html_wrap_inline54 Law: defines inertia
    • 2tex2html_wrap_inline56 Law: F = ma
    • 3tex2html_wrap_inline58 Law: for every force, there is a reaction force

  5. Energy
    • Work is an example of energy
    • Energy can be stored (potential energy)
    • Motion is a form of energy (kinetic energy)

  6. Temperature
    • Temperature is a measure of the internal energy of an object
    • Can you convert from Fahrenheit to Celsius?
    • Can you convert from Celsius to Kelvin?
    • T = 0 K (zero Kelvins) means zero internal energy
    • There are no negative temperatures as measured in Kelvins

Ch. Elster
Aug 26 14:27:03 EDT 2019